
STEENHOEK ENVIRONMENTAL


Cool Season Grasses
vs.
Warm Season Grasses
What's the difference?

You may be wondering what the difference is between cool season grasses and warm season grasses. What's the big deal?
Cool/Warm seasons for grasses are different than the USDA zone hardiness recommendations, which simply tell you if your plant will survive through the winter or not. The two different grass seasons explain when an ornamental grass will put on most of its growth and look its best.
The difference is very important when planning your landscape design plan. For example, cool season grasses break dormancy very early in the spring usually as soon as the temperatures are above freezing. They also bloom earlier than warm season grasses. Cool season grasses will provide that flush of new growth early in the spring to brighten up your landscape. Some cool season grasses, however, might go dormant during extremely hot summer days, so you wouldn't want to make them the only focal point in your garden. They will however, put on new growth again in the fall, extending color in your landscape.
Warm season grasses differ from cool season in that they don't start growing until the soil warms to 65-70 degrees. This means they don't start growing in our area until mid-to-late May. Well after cool season grasses are growing. They will however, look good and fare well in hot, dry weather. Most warm season grasses are extremely drought tolerant once they are established.
We would recommend balancing cool season and warm season grasses in your design to provide you with beautiful color and texture in your landscape for a longer growing period.
So which is which? Below is a list categorizing the seasons of grasses we carry.
COOL SEASON
(Growth in April/Early May)
Autumn Moor Grass
Avalanche
Blue Zinger
Boulder Blue
Bronzeschleier (Tufted Hair Grass
Eldorado
Ice Dance Sedge
Karl Foerster
Korean feather reed grass
Northern Lights (Tufted Hair Grass)
Overdam
Prarie Fire Sedge
Sapphire (Blue Oat Grass)
Striped Tuber Oat Grass
WARM SEASON
(Growth in Mid-Late May)
Adagio (Maiden Grass)
Aureola (Golden Varigated Hakone Grass)
Cabaret
Cassian
Dallas Blues (Switchgrass)
Foxtrot
Frost Grass
Giant Miscanthus
Giant Sacaton
Gracillimus (Maiden Grass)
Heavy Metal (Switchgrass)
Indian Grass
Little Zebra
Lord Snowden 'Big Bluestem'
Morning Light (Maiden Grass)
Moudry (Black Fountain Grass)
Northern Pampas Grass
Northern Sea Oats
Northwind (Switchgrass)
Ogon (Golden Varigated Sweet Flag)
Purple Love Grass
Prairie Muchkin
Prairie Drop Seed
Prairie Fire (Red Switchgrass)
Prairie Sky (Switchgrass)
Shenadoah (Red Switchgrass)
Side Oats Grama
Silberfeder (Silver Feather Grass)
Skyracer (Moor Grass)
The Blues (Little Blue Stem)
Thundercloud
Zebrinus (Zebra Grass)